How to use
Knotweed herb is sold in any pharmacy. A decoction of the plant is used for rinsing the mouth.
It has an astringent and drying effect. The product is used externally to treat skin diseases in the form of lotions, poultices, and compresses.
An infusion of Polygonum renalum is used as an analgesic and diuretic.
It increases blood clotting and is used to stop uterine and hemorrhoidal bleeding.
Polygonum renalum is included in rectal suppositories and hemorrhoidal ointments, which can be prepared at home.
Their recipes are given below.
Ointment for hemorrhoids
Knotweed herb effectively eliminates the symptoms of hemorrhoids: pain, itching, inflammation. Products based on it have anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictor effects.
Ingredients:
- Knotweed - 1 tablespoon.
- Water - 500 ml.
- Honey - 1 tablespoon.
- Melted butter - 1 tablespoon.
How to prepare: Pour water over the dry herb and simmer over low heat for 15 minutes. Strain and cool the broth, add oil and honey, stir. Store the resulting product in the refrigerator. If you add 1 tablespoon of beeswax to the recipe, you will get a plastic mixture. You can form a rectal suppository from it and put it in the refrigerator for 2 hours. The candle should harden.
How to use: The ointment is applied to the anal sphincter after each bowel movement. The product in the form of candles is used 1 piece 1-2 times a day.
Result: Rectal suppositories quickly eliminate the symptoms of hemorrhoids, acting on the source of inflammation from the inside. The ointment is effective for treating local symptoms of external hemorrhoids.
Decoction for bleeding (uterine)
Knotweed has a powerful hemostatic effect. Infusions and decoctions of the plant are used in gynecology to stop postpartum bleeding.
Ingredients:
- Polygonum herb - 10 g.
- Water - 500 ml.
How to prepare: Grind the dry herb, add water and bring to a boil over low heat. Boil for 10-15 minutes, remove from heat, cover and let steep for at least 2 hours.
How to use: Take half a glass three times a day half an hour before meals.
Result: The product effectively copes with uterine and hemorrhoidal bleeding, enhances blood clotting, increasing its viscosity. This recipe can be used for baths for urolithiasis.
Infusion for constipation (laxative)
Knotweed has a laxative effect and is often used to relieve constipation.
Ingredients:
- Polygonum herb - 20 gr.
- Water - 200 ml.
How to prepare: Pour the dry herb into a thermos, pour boiling water, close the lid and leave for 1.5 hours. Strain the finished product.
How to use: Take 1 tablespoon three times a day 30-40 minutes before meals.
Result: The product promotes gentle bowel movements.
Useful properties and uses of kidney grass
Biological characteristics of kidney grass
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Kidney herb belongs to the annual herbaceous plants of the buckwheat family. It has a straight and sometimes branched stem. An adult plant reaches a height of 20–50 cm. Its leaves are lanceolate, long, and brown spots are visible on the surface. Kidney grass blooms in white or pink. The flowers of the plant are small, collected in dense thick racemes. The fruits are nuts, black, shiny, ovoid, convex.
In nature, the plant is widespread in Russia in the Far East. Kidney grass is also found in the southern region of Siberia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia. The grass is considered a weed; it grows in vegetable gardens and gardens and loves dampness.
The medicinal raw material is the above-ground part of the herb; it is collected during flowering. Dry it under a canopy, covering it from the sun, or in drying devices. Raw materials must be stored in a well-ventilated area.
Beneficial properties of kidney grass
The beneficial properties of kidney herb are expressed by its hemostatic effect, increasing blood viscosity and coagulability. The herb has the ability to increase the contractile activity of smooth muscles of organs. The healing substances of the plant have a laxative, anti-inflammatory effect, promote vasoconstriction, and enhance intestinal motility. Tannin, as well as malic, acetic and gallic acids, are found in the kidney herb as healing substances. The plant has a high concentration of essential oil. Also, the stems and leaves are rich in pectin and flavonoids. The grass contains vitamin K, ascorbic acid, mucus, wax and many other useful elements. Glycosides have an excellent effect on the body in the treatment of many diseases: hyperoside, avicularin, quercitrin.
Use of kidney grass
Kidney herb has long been used by healers to treat hemorrhoids: thanks to its hemostatic and anti-inflammatory properties, an excellent effect is observed in hemorrhoidal bleeding. Treatment of hemorrhoids is also successful due to the laxative properties of the plant and the ability to normalize intestinal motility.
Recipe No. 1: 1 tablespoon of raw material must be poured with 250 ml of boiling water, cover and leave for 2 hours, then strain and squeeze. Take 2 tablespoons of the product before meals. The course of treatment is 1–3 weeks.
Recipe No. 2: Pour 1 tablespoon of fresh or dry herb into 1 glass of boiling water, leave covered for 2 hours, strain and use for lotions or 10-minute baths.
For the treatment of abscesses and periodontal disease, a recipe for a decoction of kidney herb is known. It works great as a mouth rinse.
Decoction of kidney herb: take 1 teaspoon of raw material, 1 glass of hot boiled water, leave for 2 hours, strain and squeeze. It is recommended to drink 80 ml of infusion before meals. To treat abscesses, you can use mouth rinses.
Kidney herb is suitable for wound healing and headaches. It is useful to apply fresh grass leaves to the back of the head. The juice is used to irrigate festering wounds, and non-healing wounds are also sprinkled with powder.
Kidney herb decoction:
2 tablespoons of dry or fresh herbs are poured with 1 glass of boiling water and simmered over low heat for 15–20 minutes. The cooled and strained broth is taken 1 tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.
Infusion of kidney herb: 2 tablespoons of raw herb are poured into 200 ml of hot boiled water, heated in a water bath under a lid, stirring for 15 minutes, cooled, infused for 45 minutes, filtered and topped up with boiled water to 200 ml. Take the composition warm, 1 tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.
Contraindications to the use of kidney grass
A contraindication to the use of kidney grass is individual intolerance to its components; this can cause allergies. Since the plant can tone the uterus, it is not recommended for use during pregnancy. The herb is also contraindicated for cardiac ischemia, nephritis, and hypertension. Underdosed intake of decoctions and tinctures of renal herb can lead to constipation. The medicinal herb has a diuretic effect, so in case of kidney disease, especially in an acute form, taking remedies from it is impossible.
Medicinal properties of knotweed
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This plant is used for a number of diseases. For patients with hemorrhoids, the following properties of the plant are of medicinal value:
- hemostatic;
- laxative;
- regenerating;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antibacterial;
- mild pain reliever.
Such actions of kidney grass are due to the presence of a number of medicinal substances in its composition. The following compounds contained in knotweed help against hemorrhoids: ascorbic acid, tannins, vitamin K, essential oils and phytoncides. All these substances in the plant are in a form that is especially convenient for the body, due to which they are absorbed by the tissues in maximum quantities.
Recipes
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There are many methods of using this plant. For external hemorrhoids, it is best to use lotions, compresses or baths. The internal form should be treated with decoctions for oral use, in combination with external agents.
Infusions
Alcohol is not used to prepare the infusion; fresh or dried herbs are suitable as raw materials.
Recipes for hemorrhoids:
- 2 tbsp. l. raw materials pour 0.5 liters of boiling water. Leave for 8 hours, drink throughout the day, taking at regular intervals. Before going to bed, a new portion of infusion is prepared.
- To speed up the cooking process, the herb can be infused in a thermos. 2 hours is enough, the proportions of the ingredients are identical to those in the first recipe.
It is advisable to drink the infusion 30 minutes before. before meals.
Tincture
This form is characterized by the immediate entry of the drug into the blood, which accelerates its effectiveness. To prepare the tincture you will need 15 g of dried knotweed and 250 ml of vodka. The crushed grass is poured with alcohol and infused in a dark place for 2 weeks.
The remedy can be purchased at a pharmacy. Drink 40 drops in 15 minutes. before eating. You can dilute the dose in a tablespoon of water.
The use of tincture is contraindicated for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and liver.
Decoctions
Kidney herb for hemorrhoids in the form of a decoction has the same effect as an infusion. The only difference is in the concentration and duration of preparation. There are several recipes for decoctions:
- 1 tbsp. l. pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over the herbs, cook in a water bath for 15 minutes. Leave for 2 hours.
- 2 tbsp. l. raw materials pour 200 ml of boiling water. Prepare in the same way, then dilute with boiled water to a volume of 200 ml.
The frequency of administration and dosage may vary. Decoctions can be drunk 30-50 ml throughout the day or 100 ml 3 times a day before meals. The more concentrated the drink, the less you need to drink.
Poultices
Poultices relieve venous congestion because they improve blood circulation. But they cannot be used for hemorrhoids, which are accompanied by bleeding.
For the procedure you will need kidney herb in the form of a decoction. It should still be warm. It is necessary to soak a gauze napkin with the solution, apply it to the cones and hold until it cools.
Enemas
Enemas should be used only for chronic constipation to empty the intestines. Often they cannot be done, otherwise the microflora will be disrupted and even more problems will arise.
To reduce inflammation and facilitate bowel movements, enemas are done up to 2 times a week (but only during periods of exacerbation of hemorrhoids). Ready-made decoctions are suitable; the volume should not exceed 100 ml.
The temperature of the decoction in the pear should not be higher than body temperature.
Baths
They are most effective in the external form, stop bleeding, strengthen blood vessels, reduce swelling and inflammation.
Warm baths have a restorative and anti-inflammatory effect. The water temperature should not exceed +36˚С. Cold baths are suitable to relieve pain and stop bleeding. Temperatures should not be higher than +25˚С.
Where to find raw materials for preparing products
The fastest way to get valuable raw materials is to purchase them at a pharmacy or in specialized herbal stores. The second option is to go to a market with herbal rows, where grandmothers often sell medicinal bouquets that they have collected. And finally
However, it should be remembered that when preparing dry raw materials with your own hands, some skills and tools are required, as well as the ability to accurately recognize herbs by their morphological characteristics. If this set is not available, it is better not to engage in independent research, but to trust those who do this professionally.
Beginning herbalists who are more confident in their abilities are advised to have a good understanding of what the plant looks like and where it can be found before starting to collect.
Kidney grass is an annual plant almost a meter in height, with a straight stem and wedge-shaped leaves with pubescent edges. It blooms in small spike-shaped inflorescences of pink or white color.
The easiest way to find knotweed is on the banks of water bodies, in damp meadows, in gardens and orchards as a weed. For medicinal purposes, the grass is collected during its flowering period - from June to August.
It is best to dry the collected parts of the plant in a dryer at a temperature of 50C. If everything is done correctly, the raw materials will not turn black and will retain most of the bioactive substances.
Contraindications of knotweed
Remedies from knotweed should not be used in the following conditions:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- thrombosis of hemorrhoids and tendency to form blood clots;
- acute renal failure;
- bladder diseases.
We must not forget that it is better not to practice herbal medicine on your own - at a minimum, you can waste time, and at maximum, harm your own health by using an incorrectly prepared product. Therefore, before starting treatment, you should seek advice from a doctor.
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conclusions
Before using knotweed, you should definitely consult a doctor to clarify the diagnosis. Remember that the symptoms characteristic of hemorrhoids are also characteristic of other diseases that require a completely different approach to treatment. Therefore, in order not to harm your health, you should undergo a full examination by a proctologist before therapy.
And one more thing - knotweed is a symptomatic remedy. The herb only helps to cope with the symptoms of hemorrhoids, but it cannot completely get rid of it. This requires the use of antihemorrhoidal drugs (ointments, suppositories, tablets), adherence to a special diet, and exercises that strengthen the pelvic muscles. Only an integrated approach will help quickly eliminate hemorrhoids and avoid complications.
Procurement of raw materials
When collecting knotweed, you need to be able to distinguish it from other similar species. The most similar to it is rough mountaineer (spreading), which does not have the necessary medicinal properties. Plants can be distinguished by their characteristic features. The rough knotweed has dense hairs on its peduncles. They are also on the underside of the sheet and on the bells (elbows).
The collection of ground parts of knotweed is carried out during the flowering period. In this case, it is imperative to leave several bushes alive so that they can give birth to offspring.
The collected grass is carefully reviewed, removing all unnecessary plants from the collection (for example, rough knotweed). The remaining mass is dried, trying not to delay the process. Raw materials suitable for use should not darken. If this happens during the drying process, the grass is thrown away.
This plant is from the buckwheat family. The highlander grows up to one meter and ten centimeters. The root of the plant is in the form of a rod. Stem with branches. The leaves are linear, tapering at the base. Often there is a red spot at the top of the leaf. The knotweed flower is small and comes in white or pink. The flowers have tassels at the end in the form of spikelets-cylinders. The fruit of the plant is black, with a perianth. It looks like a nut and grows in the shape of an egg. The plant's grass blooms throughout the summer. The fruit of the knotweed appears in July, the plant stops bearing fruit in October. Reproduction of knotweed occurs by seeds.
What does the knotweed look like?
Photo: Yandex.Pictures
The genus Knotweed includes more than 200 species of annual or perennial herbaceous plants. When talking about medicinal mountaineers, the most commonly mentioned are snake knotweed, bird knotweed and pepper knotweed.
Knotweed is similar in appearance to its fellows, but for those who do not understand medicinal herbs, it is a common weed.
The stem of the knotweed is straight and quite tall, from 20 to 80 centimeters. The leaves are lanceolate, alternate, their length can reach ten centimeters. The leaf veins are clearly visible on the leaf blade. Sometimes there is a pronounced dark spot on the upper side of the leaf.
The flowers are small, pink or white, they are collected in short dense racemes, which are located at the end of the stems and branches and in the axils of the upper leaves.
Flowering of the knotweed begins in July and continues until autumn. The fruits begin to ripen as the grass blooms.
Recipes
You can prepare your own remedies using the kidney herb according to the following recipes:
- Tinctures from the herb of the knotweed. Steam 3 tablespoons of 200 ml of hot water. Leave for up to half an hour. Strain. Take the infusion orally three times a day before meals in a dosage of 1 tablespoon. An alternative option is steaming in a thermos. Constant use of the infusion will normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and help stabilize stools. The maximum dose of use is half a glass.
- Decoction of knotweed. 500 ml of boiling water is poured into the container. Add 20 grams of herbal collection. Place in a water bath. Heat treatment takes about half an hour. The prepared drink is removed from the heat and passed through a gauze cloth folded several times or a fine mesh sieve. Cool to ambient temperature. Used as lotions. Cotton wool or a cotton pad is moistened with the prepared liquid. Apply to the anus for 40 minutes. Frequency of use – up to three times a day. An alternative way is to take baths with a decoction. The liquid is poured into a convenient container. Lower the buttocks and take a bath for about 15 minutes. After completing the procedure, pat your body dry with a soft towel. It is possible to use anti-hemorrhoid ointment or rectal suppositories after taking such baths.
- Poultices from mountaineer cake. After the decoction is prepared, the grass or cake remains. It can be used as a poultice. The remains of the herb are placed on a piece of gauze, then applied to the anus. The cloth with the grass attached must cool down. This method of combating the manifestations of hemorrhoids leads to relief of painful manifestations. It becomes a means of preventing bleeding and inflammation. After the procedure, you can use ointment. Medicines complement alternative methods.
- Enemas with decoction. A decoction of knotweed is administered using an enema into the anus. The procedure is applied once at night. The maximum number of days of using enemas is 5. In the future it can lead to negative dynamics. The microflora balance is disrupted.
One of the popular remedies is an ointment prepared from the plant. It becomes possible to cure internal hemorrhoids with herbs by obtaining an ointment or rectal suppository. Using a grinder of any kind, the dried knotweed plant is reduced to a powder state. Mix the resulting powder with Vaseline in equal proportions. Use the finished product up to two times a day. Apply to the area of hemorrhoids. Promotes cell regeneration when the anal mucosa is damaged.
Treatment of hemorrhoids with kidney herb has proven its effectiveness in practice. Herbs for hemorrhoids can have not only a therapeutic, but also a preventive effect.
The use of medicinal herbs in the treatment of hemorrhoids has been known for a long time. A folk remedy will help get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease. Creams with knotweed are used. They are applied to hemorrhoidal cones. A coloproctologist can recommend the use of knotweed for hemorrhoids.
It is not recommended to ignore the recommendations of a specialist when treating hemorrhoids. To completely eliminate the disease, you need not only to use medications, but also to reconsider your diet. It is necessary to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Too thick feces lead to cracks and tears. In order to avoid the appearance of these symptoms, you should follow the diet and doctor’s recommendations.
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Gastroenterologist, professor, doctor of medical sciences. Prescribes diagnostics and carries out treatment. Expert of the group for the study of inflammatory diseases. Author of more than 300 scientific papers.
Among medical professionals, you will rarely find someone who knows that the ancient name for hemorrhoids is “kidney.” This is how the name of the herb, popular in therapy, came about - “highlander”. With the development of civilization, more and more people suffer from hemorrhoids. The main reasons: refusal of physical activity, changes in eating habits and diet, acquisition of chronic digestive diseases at an early age.
Despite the abundance of medicines for treating the disease, interest in renal herb for hemorrhoids remains. It is associated with the study of the healing properties of the plant, the mechanism of action on hemorrhoidal structures.
How do hemorrhoids develop and why are they dangerous?
This pathology has characteristic symptoms, accompanied by pain in the anal area. If you feel discomfort, do not delay visiting your doctor. Specialists at the Herbs of the Caucasus clinic will determine the cause of the disease, conduct an examination and prescribe a course of treatment, thanks to which you will not only feel much better, but will also be able to get rid of the problem forever.
The name of the disease comes from the Greek term meaning bleeding. Hemorrhoids can be internal or external. Pathogenetically, the development of pathology is associated with circulatory disorders and destruction in muscle and connective tissues. This is a varicose plexus of venous fibers of the rectum.
With the disease, the tone decreases, and the walls of the anus are weakened under the influence of the pressure of rushing blood. Subsequently, due to impaired microcirculation, thrombosis begins to develop, the vascular walls stretch and push the rectum out.
The causes of the pathology are as follows:
- heredity;
- overweight (obesity);
- low physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, sedentary work (for example, drivers of vehicles traveling long distances);
- infectious lesion;
- frequent constipation;
- excessive physical strain (for example, in weightlifters);
- anal sex;
- problems with intestinal blood flow;
- frequent stressful situations;
- oncological processes in the liver and intestines.
The disease is classified into two types. The first is an acute course of hemorrhoids, with severe pain. The pathology is diagnosed during a rectal examination, the doctor notes the appearance of cyanosis in the nodes, and the patient experiences pain upon palpation. The inflammatory process affects nearby tissues. If left untreated, the nodes become necrotic.
The chronic form is accompanied by a mild clinical picture. Discomfort is present, but not as strong as in acute cases. The nodes may periodically fall out, but they can still be set manually. Without treatment, reduction of hemorrhoidal cones becomes impossible.
With both forms, symptoms may be observed: itching, burning sensation, bleeding (or severe bleeding), sphincter closure, constipation.
Knotweed for hemorrhoids: recipes for remedies and methods of their use
Let's look at recipes for the most popular and effective remedies with kidney herbs, as well as methods of using them in the treatment of hemorrhoids.
Infusion and tincture of kidney herb for internal use
To prepare the infusion you will need the following ingredients:
- two tablespoons of dry extract of knotweed;
- two glasses of water.
In the evening, pour boiling water over the grass, cover with a lid and let it brew overnight. In the morning, the drug is filtered and consumed throughout the day.
Regular intake of an infusion of kidney herb will strengthen blood vessels and help minimize the risk of bleeding from hemorrhoids.
Also, such herbal medicine will help you forget about constipation, which is very important for hemorrhoids.
In addition to the infusion, when treating hemorrhoids, you can use a tincture of knotweed, which can be bought at a pharmacy. In case of exacerbation of the disease, it is necessary to take 35-40 drops of this tincture three times a day until the symptoms alleviate.
Lotions and poultices with knotweed
For bleeding hemorrhoids, cold lotions with a decoction of kidney herb help to cope with the bleeding of hemorrhoids.
Ingredients for preparing the decoction:
- eight tablespoons of dry kidney grass;
- one liter of water.
In an enamel saucepan, bring water to a boil and add kidney grass, then cover with a lid, reduce the heat and simmer for 45 minutes. The finished broth is filtered through a fine sieve and cooled.
When bleeding, a piece of gauze is moistened with this decoction and applied to the anus for several minutes. The procedure is repeated until the blood stops flowing.
Another effective method that is used for external hemorrhoids is a poultice. This procedure helps improve blood circulation and blood outflow from the problem area, thereby relieving pain, itching and burning in the anus.
To make a poultice, take the warm herb that is left over from making a decoction or infusion and place it on your anus until it cools.
Just be careful, since warm poultices are contraindicated for acute bleeding.
Microclysters
Herbal decoction prepared according to the recipe described above can also be used for microenemas. To do this, take 40-50 ml of the drug into a rubber bulb, lubricate the tip with Vaseline oil, insert it into the anus and squeeze out the contents. The procedure is carried out daily before bed for 5-7 days.
Sitz baths
For a sitz bath you will also need a decoction prepared according to the recipe presented above.
One liter of kidney herb decoction and two liters of hot boiled water are poured into a wide basin. When the solution has cooled to body temperature, they sit in it so that it completely covers the anus area. The bath is carried out once a day before bed for 15 minutes, after which the skin is gently wiped with a soft, lint-free cloth and lubricated with anti-hemorrhoid ointment or vegetable oil.
Homemade candles
To make rectal inserts, you need to prepare a decoction in advance. To do this, pour two tablespoons of the plant into one glass of boiling water and simmer over low heat for 20 minutes, then cool and filter through a fine sieve.
This decoction is poured into candle molds (rubber fingertips, cardboard cones, plastic tablets for injectable medications) and placed in the freezer until completely frozen.
An ice suppository with a decoction of kidney herb is inserted into the anus, first for 30 seconds, gradually increasing the time the insert remains in the rectal canal.
This was the simplest candle recipe. Now let's look at the more complex preparation of rectal inserts.
Required ingredients:
- four tablespoons of chopped herbs;
- one tablespoon of hardened honey;
- one tablespoon of propolis;
- one tablespoon of olive oil.
The listed components need to be mixed in a bowl, knead the dough and use your fingers to fashion small candles, which should be placed in the refrigerator for several hours.
When hemorrhoids worsen, a suppository is inserted into the anus two to three times a day.
Homemade ointments
You can prepare an ointment based on kidney herb in two ways, namely:
- 30 grams of dry plant extract are ground in a coffee grinder or mortar. The resulting powder is mixed with two tablespoons of Vaseline. The ointment is stored in the refrigerator;
- Melt 20 grams of butter and 30 grams of honey in a water bath, then add 100 ml of knotweed decoction to this mass and stir until a homogeneous mass is formed. The ointment is stored in the refrigerator in a jar with a lid.
Homemade ointments with kidney herbs can be used twice a day to eliminate itching and pain in the anus, as well as for bleeding nodes and anal fissures.
Description of the knotweed
What does it look like
This is a grass reaching a height of 60-70 cm. Its stems are knotty, erect and bare, with a reddish tint. They branch abundantly in the upper part, slightly raised below. The leaves are lanceolate-elongated, with pointed tips, up to 10-12 cm long. They are distributed alternately along the stem. The leaf blades are green on the outside and grayish on the inside.
Small flowers are collected in dense spikes, up to 3-4 cm long. The perianths are white or pink. The fruits are a triangular egg-shaped nut, resinous or dark brown in color.
Where does it grow
Highlander grows everywhere, with the exception of the northern regions. It prefers dampness, so it is often found near water bodies, in ditches and in coastal meadows. It often grows like a weed in private gardens.
Chemical properties
The numerous medicinal properties of the plant are due to its rich and varied biochemical composition. Particularly noteworthy is a large collection of flavonoids (isoquercitrin, cyanidin).
Essential oils, organic acids, tannins, pectins, waxes, sugars, mucus, vitamins (C and K), macroelements and minerals were found in the terrestrial plant parts. The rhizome contains anthraquinone compounds.
Benefits of knotweed for hemorrhoids
It is not for nothing that knotweed is called a hemorrhoid herb, as it helps to quickly cope with the manifestations of hemorrhoids. Contains the following substances:
- flavonoids (hyperoside, quercetin, isoquercetin) – have antihistamine, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant effects;
- tannins (tannin, phlobaphenes) – strengthen the walls of blood vessels, stop bleeding, suppress bacterial flora, increase immunity;
- vitamin K1 – maintains optimal blood pressure levels, enhances the production of proteins responsible for blood clotting;
- vitamin C – reduces inflammatory reactions, normalizes the permeability of the walls of small capillaries;
- organic acids – restore the acid-base balance, normalize the gastrointestinal tract, regulate metabolism;
- essential oils – relieve pain, activate tissue regeneration, relieve inflammatory reactions.
Thanks to this composition, knotweed for hemorrhoids allows you to achieve the following results:
- stop anal bleeding;
- relieve inflammatory processes;
- reduce the severity of pain;
- normalize intestinal function, eliminate constipation;
- speed up the wound healing process;
- cleanse the body of toxins;
- strengthen the immune system;
- relieve swelling, reduce the size of hemorrhoids;
- restore intestinal microflora;
- improve blood circulation;
- reduce the risk of complications with hemorrhoids to a minimum.
But, despite its numerous medicinal properties, knotweed for hemorrhoids is used to a greater extent as a symptomatic remedy. The plant effectively copes with the signs of the disease and in the initial stages of hemorrhoids can even stop its progression. However, if the disease is in an advanced form, then the use of the herb is inappropriate, since the effectiveness of knotweed is significantly lower than that of drugs.
Contraindications and precautions
Reviews about the use of this herb in a variety of forms for various procedures are usually positive. However, many patients complain of side effects, which are sometimes serious.
The main problem is that knotweed significantly increases blood viscosity, and this is unacceptable for the following confirmed diseases:
- tendency to thrombosis;
- acute forms of coronary heart disease;
- atherosclerosis;
- varicose veins;
- thrombophlebitis;
- problems with the urinary system.
The use of this drug in any form for the treatment of pregnant women is contraindicated.
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Thus, for the majority of patients suffering from hemorrhoids, treatment with knotweed is not only possible, but also necessary. If there are concerns that an increase in blood density will lead to undesirable consequences, then treatment procedures should be carried out less frequently or in smaller doses. You can limit yourself to only external procedures. In this case, the ingredients of the drug will enter the body in small doses.
Contraindications
When choosing medications for hemorrhoids, pregnant and lactating women should be especially careful. In the first trimester, local remedies are preferred. Complex therapy begins in the second trimester of pregnancy.
Flavonoid-based medications are considered safe medications for hemorrhoids.
- Sea buckthorn suppositories are allowed during pregnancy. An allergy to honey should be ruled out. Sea buckthorn oil heals wounds well.
- Natural suppositories and ointment based on shark liver Relief have no side effects.
- Iodine-containing suppositories Neo-Anuzol have no contraindications, except for an allergy to iodine.
- Procto-glivenol is allowed in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy.
Plant characteristics
Highlander
Knotweed is an annual plant belonging to the buckwheat family. It can be found in gardens, where it grows as a weed. This plant is hydrophilic, that is, it grows well in moist soils.
The fruit of the kidney grass is a nut, which is covered with a black shell. It usually ripens in mid-summer, and the latest fruits can be harvested in the fall.
The plant contains:
- tannins, i.e. tannin
- malic, gallic, acetic acid
The hemostatic and antioxidant effects of knotweed are due to vitamins K and C. The plant is rich in flavonoids and with their help it is possible to achieve an anti-inflammatory and decongestant effect. The plant contains a large amount of essential oils, which give the plant a laxative effect.
The content of tannins in the plant contributes to the formation of a protective film on the surface of external and internal ulcerations, which subsequently helps protect foci of inflammation from further irritation. Knotweed helps eliminate pain and speed up the healing of wounds on the body.
Highlander contains antioxidants that help slow down the oxidative-destructive processes occurring in tissues. With the help of herbs, when used correctly, it is possible to get rid of painful swelling, unpleasant burning and itching.
Characteristics of the disease
Hemorrhoids are a stagnant process of blood in the veins of the lower pelvic intestines.
Hemorrhoids are not only an unpleasant sensation, but also a high risk of complications, such as blood clots, iron deficiency anemia and strangulation of hemorrhoids. It is for this reason that if a problem occurs, you should immediately consult a doctor. The initial stage is easily curable. If the disease is neglected, it is unlikely that it will be possible to solve the problem without surgery.
At risk:
- people suffering from constipation;
- pregnant women;
- people who regularly carry weights and athletes;
- overweight people.
The development of the disease is divided into four stages:
- The initial stage is itching, blood during bowel movements and temporary enlargement of hemorrhoids. At this stage, symptoms are not constant. They can disappear for a long time and also appear suddenly.
- The symptoms of the first stage include prolapse of hemorrhoids and minor bleeding from the anus. Symptoms intensify with significant force loads.
- A new symptom is the loss of nodes, even with minor loads. They no longer fall into place on their own; they must be adjusted manually. Bleeding from the anus is more frequent and more voluminous than in the second stage. There is swelling of the anus and heaviness in that area.
- At this stage, prolapse of hemorrhoids occurs regularly and is practically not corrected manually. Severe anal bleeding leading to anemia. Constant pain and inflammation around the anus.
Hemorrhoids are classified by location:
- Internal - this form is characterized by bleeding due to varicose veins inside the anal canal. When stressed, the nodes fall out and can become deformed.
- External - this form usually goes away without bleeding. The nodes are located outside and are not damaged during defecation. There is a high risk of blood clots and inflammation of external hemorrhoids. This form of the disease is accompanied by constant itching, pain and discomfort. By palpating the anus area with a finger, seals are felt.
- Combined is the presence of two forms of the disease at the same time. External and internal hemorrhoids.
Morphology
Knotweed shoots have a reddish subcotyledonous region, the length of which can reach several centimeters, the width up to 0.75 mm. The epicotyledonous internode is green, without pubescence, in some specimens reddish, up to 12 mm long. Cotyledons are 6–10 mm long and 2.5–5 mm wide. Petioles – up to 5 mm. The shape is oblong-oval, slightly obovate. The top is rounded. The base is narrowed. The petioles are fused at the bases in the shape of a vagina.
The first sheet is 25 - 30 mm long, 4 - 10 mm wide. Petioles – up to 5 mm. The shape is oblong. The top is dull.
The second leaf is similar to the first, with a membranous bell at the base and a jagged edge at the top.
The third is also similar to the first two, but at the base a filmy bell with a star-shaped top is formed.
The surface of all leaves is covered with small scattered whitish-watery warts with reddish petioles. (Vasilchenko I.T., 1965) (Fisyunov A.V., 1984)
An adult plant can reach a height of 1 m. The root is taproot. The stem is erect, often branched. The leaves are on short petioles, more developed at the bottom. The shape of the leaf blades is lanceolate. Length up to 8 mm, width up to 1.5 cm. The tops are sharp, the bases are wedge-shaped. There is often a dark or brown spot on top. Along the edges and on the reverse side along the veins with hairy pubescence. The leaves form flares tightly covering the stem with a hairy surface. Along the edges of the bell there are cilia, 2 mm long. The flowers form dense, compact, erect, spike-shaped racemes, up to 3 cm long, up to 0.8 cm wide. Peduncles without pubescence. The perianth and flowers are white or pink. Perianth – 2.8 – 3.2 mm long. There are usually six stamens, the pistil has 2–3 styles. (Komarov V.L., 1936) (Trukhachev V.I., 2006) (Gubanov I.A., 2003)
The nuts (fruits of the knotweed) are located in the perianth. There are two forms: heart-shaped compressed (usually) and triangular-oval. Perianth with easily abraded leaves, grayish-green or grayish-brown, completely enveloping the nut.
The apex of the fruit is pointed. The base is expanded with part of the light pericarp. The nuts are flat, convex-concave. The surface is smooth, shiny, fine-grained. Color ranges from brown to black. Fruit sizes: flat – 2.25 – 3 x 1.25 – 1.75 x 0.75 – 1.25 mm; triangular – 2.25 – 3 x 1.25 – 1.75 x 1.25 – 1.75 mm. Weight (1000 pcs) of flat fruits - 2.7 g, triangular - 3 - 3.5 g (Dobrokhotov V.N., 1961)
Botanical characteristics
The plant is an annual plant, growing up to one meter in height. Its stem is characterized as tap-like and weakly branched, rather rigid, erect, ascending, knotty, with ciliated sockets. The leaves are lanceolate, have an entire edge, are glabrous and taper towards the petiole. It differs from all other varieties of knotweed, with which kidney grass often has many similarities, by the presence of a characteristic brownish spot located approximately in the middle of the leaf blade. The remarkable thing is that during the drying process this stain disappears. The flowers of the knotweed are pink in color, but sometimes they are also white. They are quite small and densely collected on top of the stem in roller-shaped brushes from two to three centimeters long and up to one centimeter wide. Ripe fruits are shiny black nuts, their shape can be triangular or ovoid, and the outside is covered with a filmy perianth. The herb is odorless and has a bitter taste.
Knotweed is a fairly common herb that can easily be found in damp meadows, in floodplains, and near lakes. It also grows as a weed in fields, gardens and orchards. Being extremely unpretentious, it takes root well almost anywhere. And if earlier its habitat was Europe and Asia (with the exception of the northern strip), then, having been accidentally brought to North America, it has now spread widely throughout almost the entire territory of this continent.
As a medicinal raw material, knotweed is harvested throughout the entire flowering period, that is, from the end of May to the end of October. To do this, the tops of the plant are cut off using pruning shears or a sickle, being careful not to catch the coarser lower parts of the stems. If the thickets are too dense, they are mowed with a scythe.
It is recommended to dry knotweed grass in shaded, well-ventilated attics under an iron roof or under a canopy with good ventilation. The beveled plant stems are laid out in a layer of no more than five centimeters and mixed periodically. The best option is drying using artificial heating, which allows you to set the temperature at 40-50 °C. In cases where the grass dries for too long, it begins to turn black and loses its valuable qualities. Finished raw materials are considered suitable for consumption within two years. To prevent it from losing its medicinal properties, it must be stored in bags or bales in dry, well-ventilated areas.
How and when to harvest knotweed
It is necessary to harvest knotweed during the flowering and budding period. For harvesting, use the upper part of the plant.
Before drying, cut grass must be sorted out, debris and brown shoots removed. The herb should be dried in free air, in the shade, in the attic or in a shed, stirring occasionally. Dry grass has a bitter taste, just like knotweed herb.
Dried raw materials should be stored in paper bags or thick canvas bags in a dry place. The shelf life of dry raw materials is no more than two years.