Taste of acetone in the mouth: 5 tips for this problem

Acetone breath is an unpleasant side effect of the ketogenic diet. The ketogenic diet, or keto diet, involves eating very few carbohydrates. Instead, it gets calories from consuming fats and proteins, which puts the human body into a state of ketosis. Typically, carbohydrates provide the human body with glucose, which the body burns to produce energy. When a person limits carbohydrate intake, the body produces ketones, which are burned for energy. When a person has low blood glucose, the body stops storing fat and begins to use it for energy. It breaks down fatty acids, turning them into acetone. It is this increased level of acetone in the human body that is manifested by the appearance of the smell of acetone.

Main nuances

“Bad breath is scientifically called “halitosis.” It can be physiological and pathological. In the first case, they usually talk about the “aroma” that appears in the morning and disappears after morning hygiene procedures. In the second case, the appearance of such a symptom has certain medical reasons,” says Evgenia Parshina. As the immunologist notes, smoking can, for example, influence the appearance of bad breath.

Among the main causes of halitosis is poor oral hygiene, when a person does not properly care for his teeth. It can also be caused by tooth decay or plaque on the tongue. The problem can also appear, as the immunologist notes, with chronic tonsillitis.

Question answer

Why does my breath smell bad in the morning? Also often the problem is caused by diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, for example a disease such as GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease). Another reason could be the presence of Helicobacter pylori bacillus in the human body, says the immunologist.

How to get rid of the smell of acetone from your mouth

To get rid of the unpleasant smell of acetone from the mouth, you should determine why it appeared. You should not resort to self-medication and the use of folk remedies, since ignoring the cause of the symptom can cause even greater harm to the body.

To get rid of the acetone stink for a short time, you can rinse your mouth with a soda-salt solution, a decoction of aromatic herbs, chew a slice of lemon or other citrus fruit, or chew mint gum. In addition to available means, you can also use pharmaceutical ones: Septogal, Chlorophyllipt, Asepta.

Diabetes

For example, Evgenia Parshina notes that with diabetes, a person can smell a fruity or apple aroma from himself. A similar manifestation is observed when following, for example, a keto diet. The smell of diabetes is quite characteristic, it is similar to the aroma of soaked, fermented apples and resembles acetone. In people suffering from diabetes, there is a sharp increase in blood glucose levels, and ketone bodies begin to be released. Under starvation conditions, cells begin to actively use fats and proteins, including those stored for future use by the body, and when they break down, acetone begins to appear.

Additional symptoms

An acetone taste in the mouth occurs in many serious diseases and is accompanied by a number of other signs signaling the formation of pathology.

In addition to the unpleasant taste, the patient may complain of symptoms such as:

increased body temperature;
thirst and dry mouth;
heaviness in the stomach;
halitosis and belching;
headache and dizziness;
weakness and fatigue;
insomnia;
sudden weight loss;
high blood pressure;
increased frequency of urination and decreased volume of urine excreted;
stool disorder;
pain in the lumbar region;
the appearance of edema;
protracted course of infectious diseases;
decreased vision;
protrusion of the eyes;
excessive sweating;
dryness and flaking of the skin;
hair loss;
feeling of a lump in the throat;
joint pain;
tremor of the limbs;
irritability and anxiety.

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Kidney problems

“Another chronic disease that can lead to the appearance of an unusual odor is kidney failure,” says Evgenia Parshina. Thus, with diseases of the urinary system, for example nephrosis, pyelonephritis, etc., manifestations of the smell of ammonia may be observed. Usually this kind of smell appears already in the terminal stage. The mechanism by which the odor appears is that the main source of ammonia is the catabolism of amino acids and the breakdown of other nitrogen-containing compounds in tissues, including the kidneys. An imbalance leads to the accumulation of a substance in the blood.

Salty taste. What diseases does this symptom indicate? More details

Smells like acetone when in a coma

The smell of acetone can come from the mouth of an adult in such a serious condition as coma.
The feeling of a specific odor coming from the mouth is characteristic of:

alcoholic coma . This condition occurs with the systematic consumption of alcohol-containing drinks. The ammonia smell is the result of the breakdown of toxic substances in alcohol by liver enzymes and the release of acetaldehyde, an alcohol toxin, by the lungs. The smell of acetone indicates a sharp shift in the acid-base balance towards acidification. Alcoholic coma, or a state of acidosis, is accompanied by loss of consciousness, a sharp decrease in blood pressure, and a complete absence of reflexes;
uremic coma . This is a condition caused by severe intoxication of the body due to acute or chronic kidney failure. Metabolic acidosis, that is, an increased content of acidic foods in the body, contributes to the appearance of an unpleasant, pungent ammonia odor. The symptoms of uremic coma develop slowly: at first the patient feels severe weakness and becomes drowsy. There is a taste of ammonia in the mouth, and the patient is tormented by severe thirst. The skin is dry, thin, and very itchy;
hepatic coma . In this case, the appearance of a pungent odor is due to the accumulation of harmful substances in the body that cannot be fully filtered due to severe liver dysfunction. The clinical picture of hepatic coma includes a state of causeless anxiety, and then deep apathy of the patient, alternating periods of excitement and drowsiness. At the stage of the so-called threatening coma, the skin becomes jaundiced, and blood accumulates in the area of the mucous membranes of the mouth. At the coma stage, a person is completely unconscious, clinical convulsions occur, and the face resembles a mask. Body temperature rises, and the risk of developing sepsis increases.

Note! The coma state is very dangerous and often leads to death of the patient. To prevent this from happening, you should start treating existing diseases as early as possible.

Hyperthyroidism

The smell of iodine from the mouth also indicates problems in the body. Usually, when such a signal appears, doctors send the person to be checked for problems with the thyroid gland, in particular hyperthyroidism. It is this gland that is associated with iodine. When the body has a problem with the production of hormones, it does not have enough capacity to work properly and dispose of everything unnecessary and excess, the accumulation of substances begins. Hence the smell. Also, sometimes the appearance of an iodine odor indicates problems from taking hormonal medications. And sometimes it appears during tooth decay as an oxidative reaction.

Question answer

How to eliminate the smell of onions and garlic?

Tip #5: Take Treatment Seriously

Naturally, treatment must be prescribed by a doctor. The set of therapeutic measures for each patient will be determined individually and according to the clinical situation, but first of all, the doctor will prescribe medications and liquids that will help stop intoxication of the body and remove harmful substances from it.

Then you will have to go for treatment and observation to a highly specialized specialist, for example, a gastroenterologist or endocrinologist. You will also additionally need to follow a plant-based diet, exclude fatty and heavy foods, and no fasting is allowed.

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Consulting specialist

Soblirova Alena Maksimovna

Doctor rating: 9.7 out of 10 (3) Specialization: Dentist-therapist Experience: 12 years

Anemia

A metallic taste from the mouth indicates the development of anemia. It develops against the background of an increase in the concentration of metal ions in the body. With anemia, the transport of hemoglobin is impaired. It is also sometimes called iron. As a result, a complete imbalance of the human condition begins.

Naturally, such a problem should not be ignored: any manifestations of some foreign aroma should be determined by taking tests and consulting with a specialist. You can start with a therapist: he will be alert to a particular disease and will offer examination options, and then therapy. You cannot leave the situation to chance, hoping that it will go away on its own. After all, there is a risk of the pathological process turning into a chronic one: treating it, as we know, is much more difficult, longer and more expensive. And the result is unpredictable.

There are contraindications, you should consult your doctor

Tip #4: Get tested

The taste of acetone in the mouth almost always has not the most harmless causes, so this situation cannot be ignored. Try to contact your local physician as soon as possible, who will give you directions for blood tests (in particular, to check your condition and glucose levels), and urine tests (to detect ketone bodies). Ultrasound, instrumental research methods, and biochemistry may also be additionally recommended.

To identify the problem, it is necessary to undergo tests

For those who are in a hurry and want to test themselves before the doctors, you can resort to using special test strips for acetone. Buy them at any pharmacy and compare the results with the data presented in the product description.

“I developed an acetone taste in my mouth during pregnancy, and ketones were found in my urine. This happened in the first weeks, until about the twelfth. My doctor attributed it to the terrible toxicosis that I developed. Of course, she kept me under control, but I have to give her credit, although she didn’t scare me with all sorts of horrors, as they usually like to do. During this period, no food entered my mouth at all, everything asked to be returned, which means (as the doctor explained), that’s why these substances were produced, as if from starvation. Then I gradually began to eat and drink, and everything went away.”
Marina, review from the babyblog.ru forum

Possible complications

Infectious diseases and endocrine disorders without proper treatment can lead to serious complications. In case of failure to provide qualified assistance to the patient :

severe vomiting appears;
cardiovascular failure develops;
brain damage occurs and its cells die.

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