12 best remedies for hemorrhoids

What is the best remedy to buy for hemorrhoids?

Self-medication of hemorrhoids is unacceptable, because much depends on the cause that provoked the disease. The main problems include disruption of the circulatory system, damage to the rectum, and inflammatory processes in the walls and blood vessels of the gastrointestinal tract.

Having established the cause, the proctologist will prescribe medications belonging to the following groups:

Anticoagulants are medications with an anti-inflammatory effect that help resolve blood clots and restore connective tissue.
Hemostatics are drugs that increase blood clotting. They are used for internal bleeding.
Antispasmodics are emergency medications that relieve pain symptoms. Used in the treatment of hemorrhoids of any origin. If there is no temporary opportunity to visit a doctor, such remedies will temporarily alleviate the condition.
Venotonics are medications that increase the tone of the veins. They strengthen the walls of blood vessels and prevent relapses.
Anesthetics are drugs that reduce the sensitivity of nerve endings. They are usually prescribed in combination with venotonics and hemostatics.
Astringents are drugs with a drying, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. They prevent infection of blood and damaged tissues.

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Drug and minimally invasive treatment

Treatment of hemorrhoids at the initial stage can be carried out at home, since no special measures are required yet. The doctor usually prescribes the following:

a course of vascular-strengthening drugs;
suppositories for hemorrhoids to relieve pain, itching and other unpleasant sensations, as well as to fight inflammation and reduce lumps, heal, stop bleeding;
therapeutic diet and special physical training after the exacerbation is relieved;
To relieve pain and itching, it is recommended to use cold compresses, ice packs, warm chamomile baths,

During the second and third stages, when conservative methods are ineffective, minimally invasive procedures are prescribed such as:

Sclerotherapy - substances are injected into the node that seem to glue its walls together. As a result, the tissues stop receiving nutrition and die.
Infrared photocoagulation, electrocoagulation - the essence of the method is that the leg of the node is cauterized, and its tissues are deprived of nutrition, stick together and die.
Ligation with latex rings is used for internal hemorrhoids of stages 1-3. Using an anoscope, a ring is placed on the leg of the node, which compresses the small vessels feeding the node. After about two weeks, the dead node is brought out along with the ligature.
Cryotherapy is a short-term exposure of the node to liquid nitrogen. The goal is the same - to stop the blood supply to the tissues of the node. After that it disappears on its own.

The listed remedies for hemorrhoids are effective for small bumps, but they cannot be used for thrombosis, anal fissures, acute inflammation, and injuries.

The best anticoagulants for hemorrhoids

Agents for topical use with antithrombotic, antiedematous, anti-inflammatory and stimulating effects. They contain heparin, which effectively dilutes blood clots, resolves hemorrhoids and stimulates the regeneration of connective tissue.

Nizhpharm "Nigepan" - suppositories for resorption of hemorrhoids

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Suppositories based on heparin and benzocaine have a pronounced antithrombotic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.

The drug is prescribed in the presence of hemorrhoids with inflammation in the dosage of 1 suppository 2 times a day. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks.

The product reduces vascular permeability and prevents the outflow of exudate into damaged tissues, and also improves blood flow in damaged tissues, stimulating their regeneration.

Nigepan has no age restrictions and can be used in the presence of concomitant diseases.

Its safety in groups of pregnant and lactating women has not been studied, so we do not recommend using this drug while pregnant.

Advantages:

Resolves hemorrhoids;
Strengthens the walls of blood vessels;
Relieves swelling and inflammation;
Eliminates pain;
Has no significant contraindications;
Affordable price (about 250 rubles).

Flaws:

Insufficient safety data.

Nigepan suppositories are prescribed in the treatment of hemorrhoids complicated by the formation of nodes and inflammatory processes.

Hemofarm AD "Hepatrombin G" - ambulance for complicated hemorrhoids

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An ointment for the treatment of internal and external hemorrhoids with antithrombotic, venosclerotic and anti-edematous effects is intended for external treatment of the affected area. The product contains sodium heparin and prednisolone.

The medicine is applied 2 to 4 times a day until acute pain disappears, after which the ointment is applied once a day for a week. Prolonged and excessive use of it leads to skin hyperemia and allergic rash.

Hepatrombin is contraindicated for fungal and infectious lesions of the epidermis, tuberculosis, syphilis, as well as in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Advantages:

Ease of use;
Instantly reduces pain and sensitivity;
Dissolves nodes;
Strengthens the walls of damaged blood vessels;
Prevents the outflow of exudate;
Price 150 rubles.

Flaws:

There are contraindications.

The drug is used in the complex treatment of complicated hemorrhoids, as well as for the healing of anal fissures and thrombophlebitis of the anal veins.

The best hemostatic agents for hemorrhoids

Anal bleeding occurs with the progression of hemorrhoids and indicates varicose dilation of the anal veins. If there are traces of blood, hemostatic agents are needed to improve blood clotting.

Such preparations contain sodium alginate, shark liver extract, bismuth or tribenoside. Usually they only stop bleeding, but do not get rid of hemorrhoids, so they are prescribed together with venotonics and astringents.

Stada "Natalsid" - a remedy for hemorrhoids during pregnancy

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Suppositories prescribed for chronic bleeding hemorrhoids contain 250 mg of sodium alginate. The drug is used rectally 2 times a day for up to 2 weeks from the age of 14 to stop anal bleeding, reduce sensitivity and pain symptoms.

The suppositories have no serious contraindications or adverse reactions and are suitable for use by pregnant and nursing mothers. Patients claim that when using them, the symptoms of hemorrhoids disappear after 4 days of regular use.

Advantages:

Safe composition;
Recommended during pregnancy and lactation;
Eliminates the symptoms of hemorrhoids already in the first days of treatment;
Stops bleeding;
Cost up to 300 rubles.

Flaws:

Contraindicated for children.

Hemorrhoids during pregnancy are a common occurrence, and Natalsid is the safest drug that can be used even by expectant mothers.

Novartis "Procto-Glivenol" - a hemostatic agent with a venotonic effect

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An Irish drug in the form of a cream reduces bleeding and pain, and also increases the tone of the veins.

Lidocaine and tribenoside in the product strengthen the walls of blood vessels, improve blood clotting, and eliminate the sensation of itching and skin tension. The medicine is prescribed up to 2 times a day without age restrictions, the duration of the course is individual.

In emergency situations, Procto-Glivenol is prescribed at the discretion of the doctor in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. But long-term treatment often provokes disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system, swelling, bronchospasms and allergic skin reactions.

Advantages:

Stops bleeding;
Relieves pain;
Has a venotonic effect;
Has no age restrictions;
Can be prescribed to pregnant women.

Flaws:

Can cause severe adverse reactions.

Procto-Glyvenol ointment is an easy-to-use and non-toxic drug that is effective in the treatment of hemorrhoids and anal bleeding at any age.

When are anti-hemorrhoid medications effective?

Many coloproctologists recommend choosing ointments, gels and creams rather than suppositories as a cure for hemorrhoids, since they are practically useless for external hemorrhoids and ineffective for internal ones, since they most often penetrate too far up the upper intestine, bringing virtually no relief. It should be remembered that no medications, as a rule, radically cure the disease, since they do not get rid of the cause of the disease - hemorrhoids.

The medicine in this case will only relieve the symptoms and restrain the development of the disease, making life easier for the patient and allowing him to temporarily cope with the unpleasant manifestations of the disease. The same applies to various types of folk remedies.

Drug treatment is most effective in the early stages of the disease, when manifestations of the disease are minimal. If, after taking medications, you follow the doctor’s recommendations and carefully monitor your lifestyle, then further surgical treatment can be avoided. However, practice shows that no matter how good the medicine is, sooner or later it turns out to be an insufficient means of combating the disease and you have to turn to a specialist.

It is best to go for radical treatment as early as possible, because too much expectation from medications can lead to hemorrhoids entering a more serious phase or even leading to unpleasant complications and a very painful operation.

The best antispasmodics for hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are accompanied by acute pain, to eliminate which antispasmodics based on belladonna extract are used.

The products relieve spasm of smooth muscles and provide relief for 8-12 hours. You can buy an antispasmodic as an emergency drug for temporary relief, but do not hesitate to contact a proctologist, since such drugs do not affect the course of the disease.

Biosynthesis "Anuzol" - a combined antispasmodic for children and adults

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Suppositories with belladonna extract, xeroform and zinc are often prescribed by proctologists for the treatment of hemorrhoids and healing of anal fissures.

The combined antispasmodic agent is used by children and adults 1 to 3 times a day for a course of 1-2 weeks.

The medicine quickly reduces pain and sensitivity, and also has an antiseptic, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect.

Contraindications to the use of Anuzol include pregnancy, lactation, heart failure, intestinal atony, and angle-closure glaucoma.

Long-term treatment with these suppositories can cause burning and itching in the anus, rapid heartbeat, migraines, drowsiness and urinary problems.

Advantages:

Complex effect;
Relieves pain and sensitivity in 1 hour;
Suitable for children;
Prevents inflammation and tissue infection;
Affordable price (up to 100 rubles).

Flaws:

There are serious contraindications;
Provokes adverse reactions.

Anuzol suppositories have a combined effect and are often prescribed as an independent remedy for the treatment of uncomplicated hemorrhoids.

Nizhpharm "Betiol" - a herbal preparation with a pronounced analgesic effect

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Suppositories for rectal administration contain belladonna extract and ichthyol. The drug has antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects and is used in the complex treatment of hemorrhoids and anal fissures.

The product alleviates the condition after 40 minutes, but it must be used 3 times a day (the duration of treatment varies from person to person).

Exceeding recommended doses provokes constipation, tachycardia, dry mouth and enlarged pupils. Betiol is contraindicated in closed glaucoma and prostatic hypertrophy, but is suitable for children, pregnancy and lactation.

Advantages:

Rapid analgesic effect;
Relieves inflammation;
Natural composition;
Has no significant contraindications;
If you follow the recommendations, it is absolutely safe;
Budget price (about 100 rubles).

Flaws:

Ineffective as a stand-alone antihemorrhoidal agent.

Betiol is a budget-friendly and safe drug for quickly relieving symptoms of hemorrhoids before seeing a doctor.

Symptoms of hemorrhoids

The disease progresses gradually over several years. The key to successful treatment is contacting a proctologist as soon as you notice the first symptoms of hemorrhoids.

All stages of the disease are characterized by the following symptoms:

discomfort in the anus;
pain during bowel movements;
anal bleeding;
traces of bright scarlet blood on linen, toilet paper, toilet;
mucous or watery discharge;
the formation of hemorrhoidal cones, their gradual increase in size.

In the initial form of the disease, there is a slight enlargement of the veins, but the person usually does not notice it. The only thing that indicates hemorrhoids is traces of bright scarlet blood on toilet paper after visiting the toilet. This is already a serious reason to consult a doctor, since bleeding may be a sign of a malignant tumor in the intestines.

When hemorrhoids enter the second stage, a person from time to time feels pain during bowel movements, itching, burning in the anus, and it seems to him that there is a foreign object inside. Hemorrhoidal cones sometimes fall out, but are easily adjusted by the patient on their own.

In the third stage, the symptoms described above intensify. Venous lumps increase significantly, narrowing the lumen of the anus and making defecation difficult. When visiting the toilet, a person experiences severe pain and bleeding often begins.

As the disease progresses to the fourth stage, the hemorrhoids enlarge so much that they cannot be moved inward by hand. The pain is very severe, each bowel movement is accompanied by bleeding. Blood clots – thrombi – form in the veins.

Hemorrhoids develop in two forms - external and internal. In the first case, the lumps are located close to the anus, so they often rupture and bleed during bowel movements. The pain is sharp and severe. In the second case, hemorrhoids can occur without pronounced symptoms, since the venous nodes are located inside the rectum, the mucous membrane of which is insensitive.

The best veinotonics for hemorrhoids

Les Laboratoires Servier "Detralex" - a multifunctional venotonic for acute and chronic hemorrhoids

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Tablets with a venotonic effect are intended for the treatment of varicose veins and hemorrhoids. The product contains flavonoids, hesperidin and diosmin. The product strengthens the walls of blood vessels, increases the elasticity of veins and prevents blood stagnation.

For acute hemorrhoids, the drug is taken 6 tablets per day for 4 days, then the dosage is reduced to 4 tablets. In the chronic form of the disease, the dosage of Detralex is 2 tablets per day for up to several months.

The product is contraindicated in case of lactation and individual intolerance to the components of the formula, and its long-term use can cause general weakness, nausea, diarrhea and skin rashes. Detralex does not have a teratogenic effect, therefore it is recommended for hemorrhoids and pregnant women.

Advantages:

Versatility;
Effective for acute and chronic hemorrhoids;
Can be taken by pregnant women;
Long-term use is possible;
General positive effect on blood vessels and veins;
Available in various dosages (500 and 1000 mg).

Flaws:

Contraindicated during lactation;
High cost - about 2500 rubles for 60 tablets.

Detralex is prescribed for the treatment of hemorrhoids caused by disorders of the venous and vascular systems.

Laboratories Innothera "Phlebodia" - treatment of varicose veins of the rectum

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The drug contains 600 mg of diosmin, due to which it has an intense venotonic, anti-inflammatory and lymphatic drainage effect.

The drug in tablet form is prescribed to adults for the treatment of varicose veins and hemorrhoids, 1-3 tablets per day. The duration of therapy is individual.

Long-term and excessive use of capsules provokes diarrhea, heartburn, constipation, headaches and hives.

Phlebodia is contraindicated for persons under 18 years of age, in the first trimester of pregnancy and during breastfeeding. For the treatment of acute hemorrhoids, Phlebodia is used in combination with hemostatic agents, anticoagulants and astringents.

Advantages:

Pronounced venotonic effect;
Strengthens the walls of veins and blood vessels;
Can be used in the II and III trimesters of pregnancy;
Minimum contraindications;
Suitable for long-term use.

Flaws:

Contraindicated for minors;
High price - 1800 rubles for 60 tablets.

Phlebodia is an effective venotonic agent, especially recommended in the treatment of thrombosis of hemorrhoids.

What are hemorrhoids?

The rectum is the final point of the human digestive system, and therefore plays a very important role. It is surrounded by a double - external and internal, hemorrhoidal plexus of veins, which ensures a hermetic closure of the anus.

If the blood flows in too much or flows out too slowly, blood stagnation forms in the veins. As a result, the vessels swell, forming hemorrhoids (they are also often called lumps). This causes pain, a sensation of a foreign object in the anus.

Under the influence of constant pressure from large accumulations of blood, the walls of the veins become thinner and collapse. Bleeding occurs, particles of feces and other contaminants get inside the vessels, which leads to the formation of a focus of inflammation. As a result, the pain becomes simply unbearable, the person can neither sit nor lie down, and is afraid to go to the toilet.

The best anesthetics for hemorrhoids

A group of anesthetic drugs reduces the sensitivity of nerve endings thanks to lidocaine and benzocaine in the composition.

Such remedies for hemorrhoids usually contain several active substances at once, which is why they temporarily relieve pain and also have an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect. Anesthetics are used in combination therapy for hemorrhoids caused by various causes.

Lekhim "Anestezol" - suppositories for acute pain attacks

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Rectal suppositories with levomenthol, bismuth, zinc and benzocaine are used in the treatment of acute and chronic hemorrhoids. The drug is prescribed from the age of 12 1-2 times a day, the duration of treatment is individual.

The product has an anesthetic, anti-inflammatory, astringent and drying effect. Possible adverse reactions from its use are diarrhea and burning in the anorectal area.

Anestezol has a minimum of contraindications, including childhood, allergies to formula components, pregnancy and lactation.

Advantages:

Complex effect;
Can be used from 12 years of age;
Minimum contraindications;
Minor and rare adverse reactions;
Affordable price (about 100 rubles).

Flaws:

Contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation.

Anestezol alleviates the condition of acute hemorrhoidal pain. Thanks to its regenerating properties, it is effective in the rapid healing of anal fissures.

Bayer "Relief" PRO - emergency drug

4.9

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These rectal suppositories are used in the complex treatment of proctitis and hemorrhoids. The combination of lidocaine and fluocortolone has local anesthetic and anti-inflammatory properties.

The drug is used 1 to 3 times a day, relieving the condition within 30 minutes, the duration of treatment is determined by the doctor.

Relief Pro often provokes burning and irritation of the mucous membranes, and its use for more than one month can provoke disturbances in the uniformity of the skin.

The drug is contraindicated for tuberculosis, syphilis and viral diseases. Due to a lack of safety data, Relief Pro should not be taken by minors or pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Advantages:

Express effect;
Anti-inflammatory effect;
Can be used for a long time;
Affordable price (about 500 rubles).

Flaws:

There are contraindications.

Relief Pro is used in the treatment of acute hemorrhoids strictly under the supervision of a physician, since its long-term use can lead to serious adverse reactions.

Best astringents for hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are accompanied by the formation of exudate, which penetrates the walls of damaged tissues and blood vessels, which can cause infection of the blood and adjacent organs.

To avoid this, astringents are prescribed, which dry and disinfect the affected area, and also form a protective film on its surface.

Stada "Proctosan" - a local astringent with an anesthetic effect

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An ointment for treating the anorectal area with an astringent, anesthetic, anti-inflammatory, and drying effect is used to treat hemorrhoids, heal anal fissures and eczema. The drug contains bufexamac, lidocaine, bismuth and titanium dioxide.

The drug alleviates the condition within 10 minutes after use. The product is applied topically 2 times a day for 10 days, often causing adverse reactions such as itching, burning and swelling. Proctosan is contraindicated for minors, pregnant and nursing mothers, as well as for tuberculosis and syphilis.

Advantages:

Convenient release form;
Quick effect;
Versatility;
Does not require long-term use;
Price 300 rubles.

Flaws:

Possible adverse reactions;
There are contraindications.

Proctosan ointment is often prescribed to men and women as part of a comprehensive treatment for external hemorrhoids.

Medicine for hemorrhoids

Of course, there is a cure for hemorrhoids.
Modern pharmacology offers us a wide range of different drugs, many of which are actively advertised in the media and via the Internet. These are various types of complex local preparations: ointments, gels, creams, rectal suppositories, microenemas. The active substances included in these medications help to significantly reduce and often completely relieve pain, inflammation and swelling of tissues, normalize blood circulation and promote the resorption of blood clots. There are a lot of similar drugs, as well as the substances that make up them. Each of them has some nuances, so you need to choose them very carefully. It is advisable to first consult with a proctologist before doing this.